How Much to Set Aside for Taxes on 1099 Income
There is no single percentage: your share of each 1099 payment depends on your profit and filing status (16.2% in the example below). The federal bill is self-employment tax (15.3% on 92.35% of your profit) plus income tax. Business expenses lower both, so keep every receipt.
- You owe tax on 1099 income whether or not you get the form.
- The federal bill is self-employment tax plus income tax.
- Tax is figured on profit, so expenses lower it.
- Move your share into a separate account when you are paid.
Why 1099 income has no tax taken out
A Form 1099 reports money paid to you outside a regular job. Nobody withholds tax from it, so the full bill is yours to cover.
The IRS says you generally pay tax on it through estimated tax payments during the year, and you owe it even if you never receive a form.
What the bill is made of
- Self-employment tax: 15.3% (12.4% Social Security plus 2.9% Medicare), figured on 92.35% of your net profit.
- Federal income tax: the normal brackets, applied to your profit after the standard deduction and half of the self-employment tax.
- State tax: not included in any of the numbers here. Check your state.
A simple way to pick your percentage
Work out your expected income and expenses for the year, then divide the federal tax by your 1099 income. That is your set-aside share. The free 1099 tax calculator does these steps for you.
| Net profit | $60,000.00 |
| Self-employment tax | $8,477.73 |
| Federal income tax | $4,511.34 |
| Total federal tax | $12,989.07 |
| Share of 1099 income | 16.2%, or $162.36 per $1,000 |
| Tax saved by the expenses | $5,841.17 |
How to save it without thinking about it
- Open a separate savings account just for tax.
- Move your share the day each payment arrives.
- Pay estimated tax by the quarterly dates. The quarterly tax calculator splits the total into four payments.
- Recheck your share when your income or expenses change a lot.
Why receipts lower what you owe
Every business cost you can prove comes off your profit before tax is figured. A missing receipt is a deduction you may not be able to support.
Scan each receipt when you pay, and your expense total is ready when you do your numbers. See what receipts to keep for taxes.
How ReceiptKit helps
ReceiptKit scans receipts from the camera, gallery or a PDF, lets you mark each one Business or Personal, and gives you a tax report and exports for your accountant. No account, and your data stays on your phone.
FAQ
Is there one percentage I can set aside for 1099 taxes?
No. The share depends on your profit, expenses and filing status, and state tax is extra. Use your own numbers: the calculator shows your estimated share.
Do I pay tax if I did not get a 1099?
Yes. The IRS says self-employment income is taxable whether or not a form is sent to you.
Do expenses lower my self-employment tax too?
Yes. Self-employment tax is figured on net profit, so deductible expenses lower both it and your income tax.
When do I have to pay?
Most people pay estimated tax in four installments during the year. If you expect to owe $1,000 or more, the IRS expects you to make estimated payments. Check the IRS page for the dates.
Sources
General information, not tax, legal or financial advice. Rules differ by country and change over time. Check the official source or a tax professional for your situation.